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Growth and characterization of potassium cobalt nickel sulfate hexahydrate crystals: A new UV light filter

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Abstract Samples of the empirical formula K 2 + N i x 2 + C o 1 − x 2 + S O 4 2 ⋅ 6 H 2 O… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Samples of the empirical formula K 2 + N i x 2 + C o 1 − x 2 + S O 4 2 ⋅ 6 H 2 O were grown with a partial occupation of the cations Co and Ni. Mixed crystals with good optical quality were obtained by the slow evaporation growth method. In the decomposition process, these crystals suffer a mass loss of approximately 24%, equivalent to water molecules forming octahedral coordination ions of Ni and Co. The optical characteristics of the grown crystals were measured where transmittance reached more than 80% in the wavelength range of 190–390 nm. By Raman spectroscopy, the vibrational modes of SO 4 2 − , H2O and of the octahedral Ni(H2O)6 and Co(H2O)6 were identified.

Keywords: potassium cobalt; characterization potassium; nickel sulfate; growth characterization; growth; cobalt nickel

Journal Title: Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Year Published: 2017

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