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The acceleration and deceleration profiles of elite female soccer players during competitive matches.

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OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine the acceleration (≥2ms-2) and deceleration (≤-2ms-2) profiles of elite female soccer players during competitive matches. DESIGN Single cohort, observational study. METHODS… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to determine the acceleration (≥2ms-2) and deceleration (≤-2ms-2) profiles of elite female soccer players during competitive matches. DESIGN Single cohort, observational study. METHODS An Optical Player Tracking system was used to determine acceleration (≥2ms-2) and deceleration (≤-2ms-2) variables for twelve elite female players across seven competitive matches. RESULTS In total, players performed 423 (±126) accelerations and 430 (±125) decelerations per match. It was shown that the number of accelerations (p=0.003-0.034, partial η2=0.229-321) and decelerations (p=0.012-0.031, partial η2=0.233-275) at different intensities (based on the start and final velocity) varied according to player position. Mean and maximum distance per effort was 1-4m and 2-8m, respectively, and differed between each intensity category (p<0.001, partial η2=0.753-0.908). The mean time between efforts was 14s for both accelerations (±5s) and decelerations (±4s) and fluctuated between 15min time periods (p<0.001, partial η2=0.148-0.206). CONCLUSIONS The acceleration and deceleration profiles varied according to player position and time period of the match. The results of this study can be used to design match-specific acceleration and deceleration drills to enhance change of speed ability.

Keywords: competitive matches; acceleration deceleration; acceleration; elite female; deceleration; profiles elite

Journal Title: Journal of science and medicine in sport
Year Published: 2017

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