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The greenhouse gas mitigation potential of university commuting: A case study of the University of León (Spain)

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Abstract This work analyzes the main drivers and critical aspects of mobility at the University of Leon (ULE) in Spain and its potential for mitigation of greenhouse gases (GHG). Through… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This work analyzes the main drivers and critical aspects of mobility at the University of Leon (ULE) in Spain and its potential for mitigation of greenhouse gases (GHG). Through the implementation of a life cycle analysis (LCA) methodology (door-to-door and well-to-wheel approach), we examine the existing relationships between modal distribution, distances, travel times, urban structure, and direct and indirect carbon footprint and monetary costs of ULE users' commuting to its premises. Necessary primary information was collected by means of an online survey conducted on all ULE bodies and actors. Even though most distances traveled to the University are of 6 km) accumulate 49.4% of the emissions. Beyond that distance, behavior-oriented policies prove to be insufficient, and actions and measures at other levels encouraging technological change (use of electric cars and bicycles, etc.) and the improvement of infrastructures are also required. This article discusses the role of universities in promoting improvement of sustainable mobility within its premises.

Keywords: greenhouse gas; gas mitigation; university; mitigation; mitigation potential

Journal Title: Journal of Transport Geography
Year Published: 2020

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