Abstract Introduction It is critical to rapidly detect novel and non-seasonal influenza strains. Currently available assays have limited sensitivity in detecting novel influenza subtypes. We performed a multi-country field validation… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Introduction It is critical to rapidly detect novel and non-seasonal influenza strains. Currently available assays have limited sensitivity in detecting novel influenza subtypes. We performed a multi-country field validation of the FluChip-8G Insight, an assay able to detect and characterize influenza A/B viruses and non-seasonal influenza viruses. Materials and methods We evaluated the performance of the FluChip-8G Insight on nasal and throat swab clinical samples from Thailand, Philippines and Nepal. Influenza PCR positive and negative samples tested using the US CDC Human Influenza Dx Panel reference standard were selected for testing using the FluChip-8G Influenza Insight. Results A total of 909 specimens were included in the analysis. The overall sensitivity and specificity of the FluChip-8G Insight to detect combined influenza A+B was 86 % and 100%, respectively. PPV and NPV were estimated at 100 % (95 % CI 99–100) and 73 % (95 % CI 68–78), respectively. Sensitivity across all influenza subtypes was 100% for specimens with Conclusion The FluChip-8G Insight showed good precision and reproducibility among all 3 sites with robust identification of both influenza A and B targets with Ct values
               
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