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M1 macrophage triggered by Mincle leads to a deterioration of acute kidney injury.

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In the early stage of acute kidney injury, M1 macrophages are proinflammatory and destructive. In this study, Lv et al. reveal that Mincle (macrophage-inducible C-type lectin, Clec4e) is expressed on M1… Click to show full abstract

In the early stage of acute kidney injury, M1 macrophages are proinflammatory and destructive. In this study, Lv et al. reveal that Mincle (macrophage-inducible C-type lectin, Clec4e) is expressed on M1 macrophages in acute kidney injury, and the kidney is protected in a murine model of cisplatin-induced renal injury by inhibiting Mincle expression on macrophages. Mincle expression is regulated by Toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor κB signaling, and Mincle maintains the inflammatory phenotype through spleen tyrosine kinase signaling, leading to acute kidney injury.

Keywords: kidney injury; acute kidney; macrophage; mincle; injury

Journal Title: Kidney international
Year Published: 2017

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