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Multiplicities of distance Laplacian eigenvalues and forbidden subgraphs

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Abstract In this work, the graphs of order n having the second distance Laplacian eigenvalue of multiplicity n − 2 are determined. Besides that, this result also characterizes the graphs… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this work, the graphs of order n having the second distance Laplacian eigenvalue of multiplicity n − 2 are determined. Besides that, this result also characterizes the graphs where the multiplicity of some distance Laplacian eigenvalue is equal to n − 2 . In addition, all connected graphs of order n where the largest eigenvalue of the distance Laplacian matrix has multiplicity n − 3 are determined. Finally, we determine some graphs with a distance Laplacian eigenvalue having multiplicity n − 3 .

Keywords: multiplicity; multiplicities distance; laplacian eigenvalues; distance laplacian; distance; laplacian eigenvalue

Journal Title: Linear Algebra and its Applications
Year Published: 2018

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