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Positive semi-definite 2 × 2 block matrices and norm inequalities

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Abstract Let M = [ A X X ⁎ B ] ∈ C 2 n × 2 n be positive semi-definite 2 × 2 block matrix, where A , B… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Let M = [ A X X ⁎ B ] ∈ C 2 n × 2 n be positive semi-definite 2 × 2 block matrix, where A , B , X ∈ C n × n . A characterization for the matrix M with A + B = k I to be positive partial transpose is given in terms of its spectral norm. Using this result, a counter-example is constructed for the conjecture that ‖ M ‖ ≤ ‖ A + B ‖ when X is normal for all unitarily invariant norms.

Keywords: semi definite; positive semi; definite block; norm; block matrices

Journal Title: Linear Algebra and its Applications
Year Published: 2018

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