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Hierarchies and movement within the Spanish DP

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze the hierarchy of genitive PP arguments within the Spanish DP and their replacement by a prenominal possessive in a process known… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze the hierarchy of genitive PP arguments within the Spanish DP and their replacement by a prenominal possessive in a process known as possessivization. Through the thematic proto-role approach, I propose a principle of argument projection valid for all DPs with argument structure in Spanish and I suggest two different hierarchies for the possessivization of arguments according to the type of head: deverbal and ‘picture’ nouns have an argument structure closer to verbs and follow the hierarchy {Possessor > Proto-Agent > Proto-Patient}, whereas deadjectival and relational nouns have a strictly nominal argument structure and, consequently, conform to the hierarchy {Proto-Whole > Proto-Part}. The conditions for the possessivization of an argument follow a similar pattern to that of the extraction movements through the different syntactic domains of the DP. The proposed system offers a more precise analysis of argument selection in the Spanish DP that extends beyond the standard cases of parallelism with the verb domain.

Keywords: movement within; hierarchies movement; within spanish; argument structure; argument; proto

Journal Title: Lingua
Year Published: 2018

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