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Large compositional differences in the gases released from the Kizildag ophiolitic body (Turkey): Evidences of prevailingly abiogenic origin

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Abstract We investigated the geochemical features of the gases released from the Kizildag ophiolitic complex (Hatay, Turkey). Twenty-three samples both dissolved in hyperalkaline waters and free gases (bubbling gases and… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We investigated the geochemical features of the gases released from the Kizildag ophiolitic complex (Hatay, Turkey). Twenty-three samples both dissolved in hyperalkaline waters and free gases (bubbling gases and dry seeps) were collected. Samples were analysed for their chemical (He, H 2 , O 2 , N 2 , CH 4 and CO 2 ) and isotopic (He, δ 13 C-CH 4 , δ 2 H-CH 4 , δ 2 H-H 2 ) composition including the content and C-isotopic composition of C 2 to C 5 alkanes in free gases. Analytical results evidence H 2 production through low-temperature ( 4 production through Fischer-Tropsch-type reactions. In some sample small additions of methane either of microbial or of thermogenic origin can be hypothesized. At one of the sites (Kisecik) a clear fractionation pattern due to microbial methane oxidation leading to strongly enriched isotopic values (δ 13 C +15‰ and δ 2 H −68‰) and depletion in methane concentrations has been evidenced. At the dry gas seep of Kurtbagi methane flux measurements have been made and a preliminary output estimation of about 1000 kg per year has been obtained.

Keywords: origin; compositional differences; gases released; large compositional; released kizildag; kizildag ophiolitic

Journal Title: Marine and Petroleum Geology
Year Published: 2018

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