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The liquid-phase preparation of graphene by shear exfoliation with graphite oxide as a dispersant

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Abstract In this paper, we reported an environmentally friendly and scalable approach to prepare graphene from industrial isostatic graphite (IIG) using a high speed homogeneous disperser and graphite oxide. We… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this paper, we reported an environmentally friendly and scalable approach to prepare graphene from industrial isostatic graphite (IIG) using a high speed homogeneous disperser and graphite oxide. We have successfully prepared a stable graphene dispersion (GOG) containing graphene oxide. In this process, the dispersant eventually was converted to product by an additional process. The lateral size of graphene ranged from 5 to 10 μm and 70% of the graphene was less than 5 layers. By electrochemical analysis, the specific capacitance was as high as 121F/g and the equivalent resistance of graphene was about 2.8Ω. After 3000 times cycles at a scan rate of 50 mV/s−1, the capacitance retention rate was 95.8%, indicating that the prepared graphene sheets have good capacitance stability. This method is simple, inexpensive and easy to scale up.

Keywords: liquid phase; graphene; dispersant; graphite; phase preparation; graphite oxide

Journal Title: Materials Chemistry and Physics
Year Published: 2019

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