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Synthesis, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of Sm3+ modified PZTFN ceramics

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Abstract Polycrystalline ferroelectric ceramics with compositional formula Pb(1-1.5x)SmxZr0.588Ti0.392Fe0.01Nb0.01O3 ‘PSZTFN’, with x = 0.02 in steps of 0.005 were prepared by the conventional solid state route. The prepared samples were investigated for their… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Polycrystalline ferroelectric ceramics with compositional formula Pb(1-1.5x)SmxZr0.588Ti0.392Fe0.01Nb0.01O3 ‘PSZTFN’, with x = 0.02 in steps of 0.005 were prepared by the conventional solid state route. The prepared samples were investigated for their structural, dielectric and ferroelectric properties. A direct relation was noticed between grain size and maximum dielectric constant ‘emax’. Remnant polarization ‘Pr’ to saturation polarization ‘Ps’ ratio ‘Pr/Ps’ as recorded from the P-E hysteresis loops was found to be improved. The maximum value of the Pr/Ps ratio and Pr was 0.877 and 47.41 μC/cm2, respectively, for 2% of Sm3+ content. The maximum value of piezoelectric coefficient ‘d33’ is 356 for 2% of Sm3+ content. The enhancement in the Pr and remnant to polarization ratio suggests that the prepared materials are suitable for memory applications.

Keywords: ferroelectric properties; synthesis dielectric; sm3 modified; properties sm3; dielectric ferroelectric

Journal Title: Materials Chemistry and Physics
Year Published: 2020

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