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Mechanochemical effect on synthesis and sintering behavior of MgAl2O4 spinel

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Abstract This research work accomplishes the mechanochemical effect on synthesis and sintering behavior of MgAl2O4 spinel prepared by separate vibrating ball milling (VBM) and planetary micro-milling (PMM-P7) processes. The pure… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This research work accomplishes the mechanochemical effect on synthesis and sintering behavior of MgAl2O4 spinel prepared by separate vibrating ball milling (VBM) and planetary micro-milling (PMM-P7) processes. The pure stoichiometric magnesium aluminate spinel (MgAl2O4) was produced from the precursors [Mg(OH)2 & AlOOH], and their densification at an optimum sintering profile. Non-gelation, soft agglomeration, and compressive stress induced by micro-milling in ethanol solvent facilitated the pure phase at low calcination temperature and confirmed through TEM. Eventually, the formation of nanoscale (25 nm) particles, ~98% densification, and grain size (38 μm) in atmospheric sintering are being achieved through planetary micro-milling. Critical discussion on the effect of planetary micro-milling is emphasized to understand the enhanced densification and optimum grain size that may expedite to development of other oxide particles and dense ceramics.

Keywords: sintering behavior; effect synthesis; mechanochemical effect; behavior mgal2o4; synthesis sintering; effect

Journal Title: Materials Chemistry and Physics
Year Published: 2021

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