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Novel Sulfur-Doped Nickel Cobalt Phosphide Nanosheet Arrays on Carbon Cloth as An Efficient Electrocatalyst for Water Splitting

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Abstract The development of electrocatalyst for large-scale production of hydrogen and oxygen via water electrolysis with low overpotential is highly necessary. In this research, a novel electrocatalyst of sulfur-doped nickel… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The development of electrocatalyst for large-scale production of hydrogen and oxygen via water electrolysis with low overpotential is highly necessary. In this research, a novel electrocatalyst of sulfur-doped nickel cobalt phosphide nanosheets coating over structure of the conductive carbon cloth (CC) (S-NiCoP/CC) was synthesized via a facile electrodeposition method followed by a phosphidization step. Such hierarchical nanostructure with excellent porosity offered rich active sites and high electrical conductivity, thereby accelerating electrocatalyst activities for HER and OER in 1.0 KOH electrolyte. The S-NiCoP/CC required small overpotentials of 90 at 10 mA cm-2 for HER and 320 mV at 20 mA cm-2 for OER. In addition, an electrolyzer based on S-NiCoP/CC electrodes showed a cell voltage of 1.61 V at 20 mA cm-2 along with good stability in 1.0 M KOH electrolyte. The successful synthesis of S-NiCoP/CC prospectively opened a new aspect for developing effective electrocatalyst in water splitting application.

Keywords: nickel cobalt; water; electrocatalyst; cobalt phosphide; doped nickel; sulfur doped

Journal Title: Materials Chemistry and Physics
Year Published: 2021

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