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Structure and magnetostriction in (Tb0.2Pr0.8) Dy1Fe1.93 Laves compounds synthesised by high-pressure annealing

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Abstract A series of (Tb0.2Pr0.8)xDy1-xFe1.93 (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) Laves compounds was prepared using a high-pressure annealing method. These compounds exhibit a multiphase behaviour when prepared by traditional annealing methods whereas they present… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A series of (Tb0.2Pr0.8)xDy1-xFe1.93 (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) Laves compounds was prepared using a high-pressure annealing method. These compounds exhibit a multiphase behaviour when prepared by traditional annealing methods whereas they present a single Laves phase when synthesised by high-pressure annealing. The Curie temperature of the Laves compounds decreases with the increasing atomic ratio x. However, the saturation magnetisation does not increase monotonically but goes through a minimum with increasing x. A structural transition from tetragonal to rhombohedral was observed as x increased from 0.6 to 0.7. The magnetostriction decreased slightly with increasing x in the tetragonal phase region and then increased rapidly during the transition from tetragonal to rhombohedral phase at x = 0.7. Furthermore, large low-field magnetostriction and low anisotropy were achieved simultaneously in the (Tb0.2Pr0.8)0.7Dy0.3Fe1.93 compound.

Keywords: laves compounds; high pressure; magnetostriction; tb0 2pr0; pressure annealing

Journal Title: Materials Research Bulletin
Year Published: 2019

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