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Highly stretchable nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn with wavy structure fabricated by novel airflow-electrospinning method

Abstract Nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn not only exhibited the performance advantages of coating nanofiber-layer, but also possessed the structural feature of core layer, which could endow it excellent application prospect. Previous… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn not only exhibited the performance advantages of coating nanofiber-layer, but also possessed the structural feature of core layer, which could endow it excellent application prospect. Previous studies for fabricating nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn had limitations of poor yarn structure and discontinuity, and obtained hybrid yarns with a small strain. Herein, a novel stepped airflow-electrospinning method, in which stepped airflow field could effectively control the movement of nanofibers, was proposed to spin continuous nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn. Interestingly, a highly stretchable nanofiber-coated hybrid yarn with uniform wavy structure was obtained by our designed method, achieving an ultra-high strain of 531.98%.

Keywords: coated hybrid; airflow electrospinning; structure; nanofiber coated; hybrid yarn

Journal Title: Materials Letters
Year Published: 2019

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