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Impact of pore structure on the thermal conductivity of glass foams

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Abstract The thermal conductivity (λ) of glass foams is thought to depend on pore size. We report on the impact of pore size, determined using X-ray microtomography, and percentage porosity… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The thermal conductivity (λ) of glass foams is thought to depend on pore size. We report on the impact of pore size, determined using X-ray microtomography, and percentage porosity on the λ of glass foams. Glass foams were prepared by heating powder mixtures of obsolete cathode ray tube (CRT) panel glass, Mn3O4 and carbon as foaming agents, and K3PO4 as additive, to a suitable temperature above Tg, and subsequent cooling. Here, we report for the first time a correlation between λ and pore size in the range 0.10–0.16 mm showing a decrease from 57 to 49 mW m−1 K−1 with increasing the pore size for glass foams with porosities of 87–90%. This indicates that the pore structure should be optimized in order to improve the insulating performance of glass foams.

Keywords: glass foams; impact pore; conductivity glass; thermal conductivity; glass; pore size

Journal Title: Materials Letters
Year Published: 2019

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