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Injectable photo-crosslinking cartilage decellularized extracellular matrix for cartilage tissue regeneration

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Abstract Cartilage decellularized extracellular matrix (CDEM) is a promising biomaterial for preparing tissue engineering scaffolds, and CDEM-based hydrogels constitute an ideal choice for repairing cartilage damage. In this study, CDEM… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Cartilage decellularized extracellular matrix (CDEM) is a promising biomaterial for preparing tissue engineering scaffolds, and CDEM-based hydrogels constitute an ideal choice for repairing cartilage damage. In this study, CDEM powders and photo-responsive hyaluronic acid (pHA) were successfully fabricated into injectable and photo-crosslinkable hydrogel (CDEM-pHA). The rheological properties of CDEM-pHA indicated that CDEM-pHA exhibited shear-thinning behavior, and the storage modulus of the hydrogel increased with increasing UV irradiation. Chondrocytes were loaded into CDEM-pHA and implanted into the subcutaneous tissue of nude mice for eight weeks; the results indicated that CDEM-pHA combined with chondrocytes successfully regenerated mature cartilage in vivo. This study established a novel strategy for preparing CDEM-based hydrogel for cartilage regeneration.

Keywords: cdem pha; extracellular matrix; tissue; cartilage decellularized; cartilage; decellularized extracellular

Journal Title: Materials Letters
Year Published: 2020

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