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Solvothermal synthesis of selenium nanoparticles with polygonal-like nanostructure and antibacterial potential

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Abstract In this study, a rapid solvothermal method was developed using Moringa oleifera leaf extract as a reducing agent. Synthesized selenium nanoparticles were amorphous and exhibited a polygonal-like nanostructure with… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this study, a rapid solvothermal method was developed using Moringa oleifera leaf extract as a reducing agent. Synthesized selenium nanoparticles were amorphous and exhibited a polygonal-like nanostructure with an average size of 82.86 ± 19.42 nm. Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy mapping showed uniform distribution of selenium as a dorminant element. The nanoparticles exhibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium as well as Bacillus cereus. Therefore, this demonstrates its potential application in the development of active food packaging.

Keywords: like nanostructure; selenium; solvothermal synthesis; synthesis selenium; polygonal like; selenium nanoparticles

Journal Title: Materials Letters
Year Published: 2021

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