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Performance enhancement of CdS/TiO2/FTO photoanode by Ni-doping for quantum dots sensitized solar cells

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Abstract CdS quantum dots (QDs) and Ni-doped CdS QDs sensitized photoanodes were deposited over TiO2/FTO substrate by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The photoanodes were studied systematically;… Click to show full abstract

Abstract CdS quantum dots (QDs) and Ni-doped CdS QDs sensitized photoanodes were deposited over TiO2/FTO substrate by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The photoanodes were studied systematically; the results confirmed the anchoring of CdS or Ni-doped CdS over the spin-coated TiO2/FTO substrate. Among various photoanode solar cell assembles, 4% Ni concentration was found to be optimum due to better optical and photovoltaic property. The 4% Ni-doped CdS QDs maximum adsorption range is 550 nm with enhanced absorbance. It leads to enhancement in the cell efficiency from 0.53% to 1.67%.

Keywords: performance enhancement; tio2 fto; cds tio2; doped cds; enhancement cds; quantum dots

Journal Title: Materials Letters
Year Published: 2022

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