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Butyrate-inserted Ni–Ti layered double hydroxide film for H2O2-mediated tumor and bacteria killing

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The selective tumor- and bacteria-killing property is promising for biomedical implants in directly contact with tumor tissue but still presents a considerable challenge. In this study, a butyrate-inserted Ni–Ti layered… Click to show full abstract

The selective tumor- and bacteria-killing property is promising for biomedical implants in directly contact with tumor tissue but still presents a considerable challenge. In this study, a butyrate-inserted Ni–Ti layered double hydroxide film (LDH/Butyrate) is prepared on the surface of nitinol alloy via a simple hydrothermal treatment. The prepared film can selectively inhibit tumor growth and metastasis and bacterial infection by taking advantage of the overproduced H 2 O 2 in tumor and infection microenvironments: the pro-tumor and pro-infection molecule H 2 O 2 can be consumed by LDH/Butyrate, and cytotoxic butyrate inserted in LDH/Butyrate is subsequently exchanged out. Such a novel endogenous stimuli-responsive platform is expected to prevent tumor overgrowth, metastasis and bacterial infection and will find a promising application in the design of localized drug-eluting systems.

Keywords: butyrate; butyrate inserted; tumor bacteria; film; bacteria killing; tumor

Journal Title: Materials Today
Year Published: 2017

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