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Main information requests of family members of patients in Intensive Care Units

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Abstract Objective To compile an inventory of information requests prioritized by the family members, to find out which professionals them consider able to respond these requests, and to explore the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Objective To compile an inventory of information requests prioritized by the family members, to find out which professionals them consider able to respond these requests, and to explore the differences in perception between family members and professionals. Design Qualitative analysis of content validation and descriptive cross-sectional study. Scope 41 Spanish ICU. Participants Relatives, physicians and nurses of critical patients. Intervention From an initial list of questions extracted from literature review, physicians, nurses, and relatives of critical patients incorporated issues that they considered not included. After analyzing content validity, a new list was obtained, which was again submitted to the participants’ assessment to evaluate the level of importance that they assigned to each question and which professional they considered appropriate to answer it. Results Most important questions for the relatives: concern about the clinical situation, measures to be taken, prognosis and information. There was a coincidence between relatives and professionals in the priority issues for families. There were significant differences in the importance given to each question: between doctors and relatives (72/82 questions), and between nurses and relatives (66/82 questions) (p  Conclusions The most relevant issues for families were prognosis and severity, but also the need for information. Healthcare professionals tend to underestimate the importance of many of the questions that concern families. Relatives feel that most of their concerns can be resolved either by doctors or nurses.

Keywords: information; requests family; family members; information requests; main information

Journal Title: Medicina Intensiva
Year Published: 2018

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