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Disseminated coccidioidomycosis: Monitoring of serologic markers for treatment response

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We describe a patient with a disseminated coccidioidomycosis. Biomarkers in serum during itraconazole therapy showed a rapid clearing of Coccidioides DNA as detected by PCR. Coccidioides antibody detection by lateral… Click to show full abstract

We describe a patient with a disseminated coccidioidomycosis. Biomarkers in serum during itraconazole therapy showed a rapid clearing of Coccidioides DNA as detected by PCR. Coccidioides antibody detection by lateral flow assay became negative after one year and decreased from 1:64 to 1:8 in the complement fixation test after two years. The (1 → 3)-ß-D-glucan levels normalised after two years without increase after cessation of antifungal therapy. Biomarkers in serum may guide treatment decisions in disseminated coccidioidomycosis.

Keywords: coccidioidomycosis monitoring; treatment; coccidioidomycosis; monitoring serologic; serologic markers; disseminated coccidioidomycosis

Journal Title: Medical Mycology Case Reports
Year Published: 2020

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