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Rapid and sensitive detection of hypochlorite in ~100% aqueous solution using a bithiophene-based fluorescent sensor: Application to water analysis and live-cell imaging

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Abstract A new bithiophene-based biocompatible fluorescent and colorimetric sensor 2TD capable of detecting hypochlorite (ClO−) in enviro/biosystem was successfully synthesized. This sensor 2TD underwent a highly specific and sensitive oxidation… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A new bithiophene-based biocompatible fluorescent and colorimetric sensor 2TD capable of detecting hypochlorite (ClO−) in enviro/biosystem was successfully synthesized. This sensor 2TD underwent a highly specific and sensitive oxidation reaction with ClO− and produced a bithiophene aldehyde (2T-CHO) emitting strong blue fluorescence, which was strongly confirmed by 1H NMR, HRMS, FTIR and DFT calculation. The 2TD for detecting ClO− displays an ultra-fast response (25 s), great water-solubility (~100% aqueous solution), wide pH working range (7–11), excellent anti-interference capability, and ultra-sensitivity with low detection limit of 8.3 nM. Colorimetric test strips demonstrate that 2TD can be utilized as a cost-effective and efficient solid-state sensor for rapidly and conveniently sensing ClO− with great sensitivity in practical applications. With the robust applicability, the 2TD was successfully utilized to determine/image ClO− in environmental water and live-cells. More interestingly, this developed sensor 2TD could be used as an efficient test tool for ClO− sensing.

Keywords: water; 100 aqueous; bithiophene based; aqueous solution; clo; sensor

Journal Title: Journal of Molecular Liquids
Year Published: 2020

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