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Volumetric and viscometric studies of molecular interactions in systems containing tartaric acid in water/aqueous-L-arginine solutions at 303.15 K

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Abstract The densities and viscosities of aqueous solutions containing tartaric acid and L-Arginine were measured at 303.15 K. The densities were used to calculate the apparent molar volume of tartaric acid… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The densities and viscosities of aqueous solutions containing tartaric acid and L-Arginine were measured at 303.15 K. The densities were used to calculate the apparent molar volume of tartaric acid in water and aqueous-L-Arginine solutions. The apparent molar volumes were fitted to the linear fit Masson relation and relative viscosities were fitted to the Jones-Dole equation. From Masson relation, the partial molar volumes were determined and from Jones-Dole equation, the viscosity B-coefficients were determined. Strong solute-solvent interactions in aqueous solutions of tartaric acid solutions were observed from the transfer volumes and viscosity B-coefficient. The pH of these systems was also measured to understand the transfer of a proton from solute to cosolute. A weakening of solute-solvent interactions and loosening of the hydration sphere of tartaric acid on the addition of cosolute has been observed.

Keywords: arginine solutions; tartaric acid; water aqueous; acid water; aqueous arginine; containing tartaric

Journal Title: Journal of Molecular Liquids
Year Published: 2020

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