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Hydrophobic pocket docking, double-proton prototropic tautomerism in contradiction to single-proton transfer in thione ⇔thiol Schiff base with triazole-thione moiety: Green synthesis, XRD and DFT-analysis

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Abstract In the present study, an eco-friendly and efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of the (E)-4-((3,4-difluorobenzylidene)amino)-2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione Schiff base ligand was described. XRD-single crystal analysis reflected the molecule occurs in an exo-thione tautomeric… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In the present study, an eco-friendly and efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of the (E)-4-((3,4-difluorobenzylidene)amino)-2,4-dihydro-5-methyl-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione Schiff base ligand was described. XRD-single crystal analysis reflected the molecule occurs in an exo-thione tautomeric form in solid state. Therefore, gaseous-phase prototropic thione thiol tautomerism occurrence probability via single-proton intramigration and push/pull protons self-assemble double proton transfer exchange was DFT-computed. The newly designed thione-tautomer was well-characterized by MS, FT-IR, CHN-EA, 19F, 1H, 13C NMR, and XRD analysis. High degree of matching was recorded by comparing the experiment XRD exo-thione-tautomer structure parameters by their relatives DFT-optimized parameters. Moreover, the computed MEP and HSA surface interactions were compared to H-bonds and π-π stack interactions obtained by XRD-packing analyses. Docking studies reflected the compound as DNA strong hydrophobic pocket binder.

Keywords: xrd; thione; proton; triazole thione; schiff base; analysis

Journal Title: Journal of Molecular Structure
Year Published: 2019

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