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Co stabilized metallic 1Td MoS2 monolayers: Bottom-up synthesis and enhanced capacitance with ultra-long cycling stability

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Abstract Metallic 1T layered disulfides ultrathin layers fabricated by the chemical exfoliation of 2H bulk via “top-down” method are highly attractive for energy storage because of their special metallic characteristics.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Metallic 1T layered disulfides ultrathin layers fabricated by the chemical exfoliation of 2H bulk via “top-down” method are highly attractive for energy storage because of their special metallic characteristics. However, the spontaneous transformation of 1T phase to the thermodynamically stable 2H phase is detrimental to electrochemical performance. In contrast to alkali metals, transition metals can efficiently stabilize 1T layered disulfides due to their stronger ionic potential and polarizability. Herein, Co stabilized metallic 1T MoS 2 monolayers with largely distorted structure (1T d Co MoS 2 ) are designed and synthesized via a “bottom-up” method, in which Co exists on the surface of S Mo S monolayers via Co S bonds, rather than substituting Mo. Its unique structure endows the improved thermal stability and higher conductivity over pristine 1T MoS 2 , and the obtained materials exhibit an enhanced specific capacitance of 454 F g −1 (∼100 F g −1 of pristine 1T MoS 2 ) at 0.5 A g −1 and a long cyclic stability with the capacitance retention of approximately 100% even after 25,000 cycles at 10 A g −1 .

Keywords: 1td mos2; stabilized metallic; metallic 1td; stability; mos; capacitance

Journal Title: Materials Today Energy
Year Published: 2018

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