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A main directional maximal difference analysis for spotting facial movements from long-term videos

There is an increasing interests in micro-expression researches. Spotting micro-expressions in long-term videos is very important, not only for providing clues for lie detection, but also for reducing the labor… Click to show full abstract

There is an increasing interests in micro-expression researches. Spotting micro-expressions in long-term videos is very important, not only for providing clues for lie detection, but also for reducing the labor required to collect micro-expression data. However, little progress has been made in spotting micro-expressions. In this paper, we propose a Main Directional Maximal Difference (MDMD) Analysis for micro-expression spotting. MDMD uses the magnitude maximal difference in the main direction of optical flow features to spot facial movements, including micro-expressions. Using block structured facial regions, MDMD obtains more accurate features of movement of expressions for automatically spotting micro-expressions and macro-expressions from videos. This method involves both the temporal and spatial locations of face movements. Evaluations using the CAS(ME)2 database containing micro-expressions and macro-expressions show that MDMD is more robust than some state-of-the-art algorithms.

Keywords: main directional; maximal difference; long term; term videos; micro expressions

Journal Title: Neurocomputing
Year Published: 2017

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