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Sound speed in extended Chaplygin fluid

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We consider an extended Chaplygin gas equation of state which is driven from Dbrane action and construct a cosmological model based on this equation of state. In this regard, we… Click to show full abstract

We consider an extended Chaplygin gas equation of state which is driven from Dbrane action and construct a cosmological model based on this equation of state. In this regard, we compute the scale factor of the model under a certain approximation. The conservation equation of this case is a non-linear differential equation which should solve using the special conditions. We also analyze the stability of the model by using sound speed as well as adiabatic index and discuss certain special cases of the model. We find special equation of state in this model which yields to dynamical and thermodynamical stability. Furthermore, we study the cosmological consequences of this model under certain conditions.

Keywords: equation; model; extended chaplygin; sound speed

Journal Title: New Astronomy
Year Published: 2021

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