Abstract The ability of tungsten (W) dust to be remobilized from rough tokamak plasma-facing surfaces is investigated in this study. Atomic Force Microscopy is used to evaluate the adhesion force… Click to show full abstract
Abstract The ability of tungsten (W) dust to be remobilized from rough tokamak plasma-facing surfaces is investigated in this study. Atomic Force Microscopy is used to evaluate the adhesion force distribution between W spheroids of ∼ 1 − 10 µm radius and a rough W substrate. Our results confirm that the Rabinovich model describes reasonably well the mean adhesion force in tokamak-relevant surface roughness regimes. The external (electric and ion drag) forces are estimated as well using a simplified sheath model. The results reveal that micron-size dust can be resuspended by attainable electric fields in tokamak conditions.
               
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