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Measurement of corium surface tension using the maximum bubble pressure

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Abstract The paper proposes a description of the maximum bubble pressure (MBP) technique that has been used to measure the density and the surface tension of high temperature molten materials… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The paper proposes a description of the maximum bubble pressure (MBP) technique that has been used to measure the density and the surface tension of high temperature molten materials (up to 2550 °C). The technique has been implemented in the VITI facility in order to characterize corium thermophysical properties. The facility is presented together with its instrumentation and uncertainty assessment. In a first step, the VITI-MBP device has been qualified by measuring reference material surface tension at room temperature (ultrapure water) and at high temperatures (Pure Alumina, 99.99%). Then, original results of corium density and surface tension have been obtained considering the corium C32 (32% oxidized corium) at the melting point 2470 °C. These results have been compared to former RASPLAV test results showing good agreement.

Keywords: corium; surface; surface tension; maximum bubble; bubble pressure

Journal Title: Nuclear Engineering and Design
Year Published: 2021

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