LAUSR

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with pregnancy complications and fetal complications, as well as long-term health consequences for pregnant people and their offspring. Pregnancy is a pseudodiabetogenic state of increasing insulin resistance and decreasing insulin sensitivity, which places an individual at increased risk for GDM. Exercise facilitates the uptake of blood glucose into cells to be used for energy, making exercise a potential strategy in preventing GDM. Extensive evidence has found an association between consistent moderate to vigorous exercise in pregnancy and the prevention of GDM. With close attention to risk factors, maternity care nurses and other health care providers can play an important role in educating pregnant people on exercise recommendations to help them achieve optimal health and wellness.