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Fabry-Perot cavity based on polymer FBG as refractive index sensor

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Abstract The use of a polymer fiber as a refractive index sensor is proposed. A fiber Bragg grating is inscribed near the fiber tip and the fiber is cut shorter… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The use of a polymer fiber as a refractive index sensor is proposed. A fiber Bragg grating is inscribed near the fiber tip and the fiber is cut shorter thus creating a Fabry-Perot cavity. The reflections between the fiber Bragg grating and the fiber end-face create a Fabry-Perot interferometer. The sensor was characterized to refractive index changes at constant temperature and to temperature at constant refractive index using a fast Fourier transform analysis of the interference signal. The sensor revealed a sensitivity of − 1 . 94 RIU − 1 with a resolution of 1 × 10 − 3 RIU and low sensitivity to temperature, with a cross sensitivity to temperature of 3 . 6 × 10 − 4 RIU / °C .

Keywords: index; index sensor; fabry perot; refractive index

Journal Title: Optics Communications
Year Published: 2017

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