Abstract Holographic laser beam shaping using a spatial light modulator can provide flexible adaptation of the intensity profile. However, speckle noise exists in the shaped beams, which reduces the beam… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Holographic laser beam shaping using a spatial light modulator can provide flexible adaptation of the intensity profile. However, speckle noise exists in the shaped beams, which reduces the beam quality seriously. In this paper, a new method is proposed to implement noise reduced flat-top beam shaping. The Gerchberg–Saxton (GS) algorithm with special spherical initial phase profile is adopted to calculate the phase-only hologram. When the spherical phase distribution is properly selected, the speckle free flat-top beam with high diffraction efficiency and low root-mean-square error can be obtained. Both simulations and experiments are performed to verify the feasibility of the proposed method. The comparison with the conventional GS algorithm using a random initial phase distribution is also carried out.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.