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Optical amplification and transmission of attenuated multi-soliton based on spectral characteristics of Akhmediev breather

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Abstract We analyze temporal and spectral characteristics of Akhmediev breather and establish amplification and transmission of attenuated multi-soliton in nonlinear optical fiber. Our results show that the attenuated multi-soliton can… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We analyze temporal and spectral characteristics of Akhmediev breather and establish amplification and transmission of attenuated multi-soliton in nonlinear optical fiber. Our results show that the attenuated multi-soliton can be converted into Akhmediev breather through a judicious modulation of the spectrum. Subsequently, the maximally compressed pulse train of Akhmediev breather can be used to establish a robust breathing transmission by another spectrum modulation. In addition, the influence of the spectral modulation intensity on the excitation of Akhmediev breather and transmission of maximally compressed pulse train are also discussed.

Keywords: spectral characteristics; transmission; multi soliton; akhmediev breather; attenuated multi

Journal Title: Optics Communications
Year Published: 2020

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