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Intriguing energy transfer mechanism in oxide and oxy-fluoride phosphate glasses

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Abstract Phosphate glasses with chemical compositions (mol %) of (66-x) P2O5-17Li2O-17Gd2O3-xEu2O3 and (66-x) P2O5-17Li2O-17GdF3-xEu2O3 (where x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0) were prepared with conventional melt quenching technique. The physical… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Phosphate glasses with chemical compositions (mol %) of (66-x) P2O5-17Li2O-17Gd2O3-xEu2O3 and (66-x) P2O5-17Li2O-17GdF3-xEu2O3 (where x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0) were prepared with conventional melt quenching technique. The physical and luminescence properties of prepared glass samples were investigated systematically. The density and refractive index increase with increasing concentration of Eu2O3. The characteristic intense red emission at 612 nm corresponding to the transition (5D0 →7F2) of Eu3+ ions has been observed for both oxide and oxy-fluoride glass samples. The Judd-Ofelt (J-O) theory is used to evaluate the properties such as oscillator strengths, J-O intensity parameters, radiative transition probabilities, stimulated emission cross section and branching ratios for present glasses. The J-O intensity parameters follow Ω4> Ω2> Ω6 trend. The oxyfluoride glasses show longer decay time as compared to oxide glasses. Hence from the properties it is concluded that, the present glass samples can be a good candidate for red light emitting source in solid state lighting applications.

Keywords: oxide oxy; oxy fluoride; glass samples; phosphate glasses

Journal Title: Optical Materials
Year Published: 2019

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