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Optical spectra and gain properties of Er3+:Lu2O3 ceramics for eye-safe 1.5-μm lasers

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Abstract The Er3+-doped Lu2O3 ceramics were successfully prepared by high temperature vacuum sintering of nanopowders using lantana as a sintering additive. The absorption coefficient and absorption cross-section of Er3+ ions… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The Er3+-doped Lu2O3 ceramics were successfully prepared by high temperature vacuum sintering of nanopowders using lantana as a sintering additive. The absorption coefficient and absorption cross-section of Er3+ ions in Lu2O3 ceramics at 980 nm were 3.3 cm−1 and 1.65·10−21 cm2, respectively. The emission cross-section at 1534 nm was calculated to be 9.1·10−21 cm2. The fluorescence decay lifetime of 4I13/2 energy level was 7.2 ± 0.2 ms. The positive gain cross-section at 1534 nm can be achieved if the inversion ratio P is 0.5 or higher. All results show that Er:Lu2O3 ceramics can be used as potential active medium for mid-infrared lasers operated at 1.5 μm.

Keywords: optical spectra; lu2o3 ceramics; gain; spectra gain; cross section; gain properties

Journal Title: Optical Materials
Year Published: 2021

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