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Selective crystal growth in bar-coating process of polymorphic pentyl-substituted phthalocyanine thin film

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Abstract Molecularly oriented thin films of non-peripherally pentyl-substituted phthalocyanine (C5PcH2), which exhibits α-type and β-type crystal polymorphs, were fabricated by the bar-coating method. By setting an α-type or β-type seed… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Molecularly oriented thin films of non-peripherally pentyl-substituted phthalocyanine (C5PcH2), which exhibits α-type and β-type crystal polymorphs, were fabricated by the bar-coating method. By setting an α-type or β-type seed crystal around the initial position of the coating bar on a substrate, oriented thin films with either an α-type or β-type crystal structure were selectively fabricated, respectively. This was confirmed by grazing-incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering studies of the thin films. Without the seed crystal in the same bar-coating condition, an unidentified crystal polymorph of C5PcH2 appeared in the film state, which was discussed by taking the peak intensities in the X-ray diffraction pattern into consideration.

Keywords: seed; bar coating; bar; crystal; substituted phthalocyanine; pentyl substituted

Journal Title: Organic Electronics
Year Published: 2018

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