Gliosarcoma is an aggressive tumor that endures for months. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a promising treatment alternative. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of PDT with… Click to show full abstract
Gliosarcoma is an aggressive tumor that endures for months. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a promising treatment alternative. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of PDT with Photodithazine (PDZ) in the treatment of gliosarcoma, using 9 l/lacZ cells and serial concentrations of 200 μg/mL to 3.1 μg/mL of PDZ. The samples were divided into two groups: dark and light (10 J/cm²). The PDZ was internalized along all the cytoplasmic extension. Viability tests demonstrated a reduction in viable cells after PDT. The production of ROS was concentration-dependent and PDZ was found in mitochondria and lysosomes, presenting a discrete connection with α-tubulin. However, this structure is likely damaged, evidenced by changes in the morphological analysis. Thus, according to the parameters of this study, PDZ proved to be an interesting PS in PDT for the treatment of gliosarcoma, in an in vitro study.
               
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