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Analytical approximation of the site percolation thresholds for monomers and dimers on two-dimensional lattices

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Abstract In this paper, a theoretical approach to calculate site percolation thresholds on two-dimensional lattices is proposed. The method, based on exact counting of configurations on finite cells, arises as… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this paper, a theoretical approach to calculate site percolation thresholds on two-dimensional lattices is proposed. The method, based on exact counting of configurations on finite cells, arises as a generalization of the analytical approximation introduced by Rosowsky (2000). The resulting methodology was applied to calculate the percolation thresholds corresponding to four systems: monomers on honeycomb lattices ( p c = 0 . 71278 ), dimers on square lattices ( p c = 0 . 5713 ), dimers on honeycomb lattices ( p c = 0 . 6653 ) and dimers on triangular lattices ( p c = 0 . 4783 ). The obtained results are in good agreement with previous values calculated by very accurate simulations: 0.69704, 0.5649, 0.6902 and 0.4872. The technique can be easily extended to deal with three-dimensional lattices.

Keywords: dimensional lattices; analytical approximation; site percolation; percolation thresholds; two dimensional

Journal Title: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Year Published: 2019

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