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Bridge in micron-sized Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y sample act as converging lens for vortices

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Abstract We report on direct imaging of vortex matter nucleated in micron-sized Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + y superconducting samples that incidentally present a bridge structure.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We report on direct imaging of vortex matter nucleated in micron-sized Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8 + y superconducting samples that incidentally present a bridge structure. We find that when nucleating vortices in a field-cooling condition the deck of the bridge acts as a converging lens for vortices. By means of Bitter decoration images allowing us to quantify the enhancement of vortex-vortex interaction energy per unit length in the deck of the bridge, we are able to estimate that the deck is thinner than ∼ 0.6 μ m. We show that the structural properties of vortex matter nucleated in micron-sized thin samples are not significantly affected by sample-thickness variations of the order of half a micron, an important information for type-II superconductors-based mesoscopic technological devices.

Keywords: lens vortices; sized bi2sr2cacu2o8; bridge micron; micron sized; converging lens; bi2sr2cacu2o8 sample

Journal Title: Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
Year Published: 2021

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