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Curvularin derivatives from the soil-derived fungus Aspergillus polyporicola PSU-RSPG187

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Abstract Two new curvularin derivatives, curvulopyran (1) and ent-curvulone A (2), along with ten known compounds including five cytochalasins and five curvularins, were isolated from a culture broth of the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Two new curvularin derivatives, curvulopyran (1) and ent-curvulone A (2), along with ten known compounds including five cytochalasins and five curvularins, were isolated from a culture broth of the soil-derived fungus Aspergillus polyporicola PSU-RSPG187. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods. Known aspochalasin D displayed moderate antifungal activity against flucytosine–resistant Cryptococcus neoformans with an MIC value of 32 μg/mL and showed no cytotoxic activity against noncancerous cell lines. In addition, known α,β–dehydrocurvularin exhibited potential cytotoxic activity against both KB and MCF-7 cell lines with the IC50 values of 11.26 and 19.50 μM. Unfortunately, it was strongly active against Vero cell lines.

Keywords: derived fungus; soil derived; aspergillus polyporicola; fungus aspergillus; curvularin derivatives; polyporicola psu

Journal Title: Phytochemistry Letters
Year Published: 2017

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