Abstract In this article, the crystalline morphology of the cast film was controlled by the nucleating agent self-assembled into supramolecular structures at different temperature fields. Subsequently, the effect of crystalline… Click to show full abstract
Abstract In this article, the crystalline morphology of the cast film was controlled by the nucleating agent self-assembled into supramolecular structures at different temperature fields. Subsequently, the effect of crystalline morphology and orientation on porosity and uniformity of microporous membranes was investigated. The morphology of β nucleating agent (NA) networks changes from needle-like agglomerates into flower-like frameworks as PP melt temperature increases. As a result, the crystalline morphology of the cast film changed from β-transcrystals (β-TCs) organized along extrusion direction into random β flower-like crystals with the die temperature increases. Furthermore, microporous membranes with high porosity and uniform micropores distribution could be obtained from the oriented sample consisted of β-TCs. It may relate to the structure that lamellae on β-TCs were usually loosely-packed and lamellae between nearby β-TCs were mutually interdigitated. This work established a relationship between the crystalline structure of cast films and the performance of microporous membranes, which afforded a new insight to obtain PP microporous membranes with excellent performance.
               
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