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A simple and cost-effective synthesis of ionic porous organic polymers with excellent porosity for high iodine capture

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Abstract Porous organic polymers (POPs) are excellent adsorbent candidates owing to their high porosity, permanent pore, and well-designed structure. Ionic porous organic polymers (i-POPs) are a special type of POPs,… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Porous organic polymers (POPs) are excellent adsorbent candidates owing to their high porosity, permanent pore, and well-designed structure. Ionic porous organic polymers (i-POPs) are a special type of POPs, which can greatly improve the capacity of guest molecules through electrostatic interactions. However, most reported i-POPs have shortcomings such as low porosity and high-cost synthesis procedure. With these considerations in mind, several ionic porous organic polymers (i-POP-BP-BPTMs) have been successfully designed and synthesized by using the commercial and simple-synthesized building units via a simple and cost-effective process. i-POP-BP-BPTMs indicated excellent porosity including the highest BET surface area (1491–1753 m2 g−1) and the best pore volume (2.19–2.94 cm3 g−1) among most reported ionic POPs. Interestingly, i-POP-BP-BPTM was found to be highly effective in iodine vapor capture up to 415 wt%, which is higher than the value of all reported ionic POPs. These results offer a new way to design and construct functional ionic POPs.

Keywords: organic polymers; ionic porous; porosity high; porous organic; cost

Journal Title: Polymer
Year Published: 2020

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