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Synthesis of potentially biobased poly(hexamethylene sebacate) via reactive extrusion

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Abstract The synthesis of a biobased aliphatic polyester, poly(hexamethylene sebacate) (PE 6-10) via esterification and alcoholysis reactions steps by reactive extrusion is reported. The overall reaction time was decreased down… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The synthesis of a biobased aliphatic polyester, poly(hexamethylene sebacate) (PE 6-10) via esterification and alcoholysis reactions steps by reactive extrusion is reported. The overall reaction time was decreased down to around 14 minutes instead of roughly 360 minutes in a classical batch reactor. A number average molar mass of 21,100 g.mol-1 has been reached. The operating conditions were first optimized through batch reactors syntheses. More specifically, two catalysts have been selected: para-toluenesulphonic acid (PTSA), essential for carrying out the esterification in a time compatible with extrusion residence time, and n-butylhydroxyoxostannane (BuSnOOH) necessary for the activation of alcoholysis reactions. The reactive extrusion process may therefore be very promising for the research and development of new polyesters and copolyesters in a fast and flexible continuous process.

Keywords: extrusion; hexamethylene sebacate; synthesis; reactive extrusion; poly hexamethylene; sebacate via

Journal Title: Polymer
Year Published: 2021

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