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Characterization of scaffolds based on chitosan and collagen with glycosaminoglycans and sodium alginate addition

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Abstract Scaffolds based on chitosan (CTS), collagen (Coll), and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) cross-linked by sodium alginate (SA) were obtained with the use of the freeze-drying method. They were characterized by different… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Scaffolds based on chitosan (CTS), collagen (Coll), and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) cross-linked by sodium alginate (SA) were obtained with the use of the freeze-drying method. They were characterized by different analyses, e.g. infrared spectroscopy, SEM images and differential scanning calorimetry. Furthermore, biomechanical properties of the scaffolds were determined in a biomimetic bioreactor. The results showed that the scaffolds based on chitosan, collagen, and glycosaminoglycans cross-linked by sodium alginate are stable in aqueous environment. The infrared spectroscopy analysis showed the hydrogen bond formation between polymers. Scaffolds presented open-pores structures even after a 3-day long analysis in a perfusion bioreactor. The obtained results indicate that the addition of sodium alginate slightly modified biomechanical properties.

Keywords: chitosan collagen; collagen glycosaminoglycans; sodium alginate; based chitosan; scaffolds based; spectroscopy

Journal Title: Polymer Testing
Year Published: 2018

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