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Design of non-equiatomic high entropy alloys with heterogeneous lamella structure towards strength-ductility synergy

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Abstract A non-equiatomic FeNiCoAlCrB (NCACB) high entropy alloy (HEA) with a heterogeneous lamella (HL) structure is fabricated through conventional thermomechanical processing. In the HL microstructure, fine-grain regions result from inhibited… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A non-equiatomic FeNiCoAlCrB (NCACB) high entropy alloy (HEA) with a heterogeneous lamella (HL) structure is fabricated through conventional thermomechanical processing. In the HL microstructure, fine-grain regions result from inhibited grain growth due to Zener pinning of boundaries by NiAl (B2) precipitates, while coarse-grained regions originate from grain growth within large deformation bands in the absence of precipitates. A back-stress strengthening mechanism, unique to deformation of heterogeneous microstructures, is verified through mechanical behavior and electron backscatter diffraction enabled geometrically necessary dislocation density analysis. This mechanism gives rise to the combination of both high strength and high ductility in HL-NCACB-HEA.

Keywords: heterogeneous lamella; high entropy; lamella structure; non equiatomic

Journal Title: Scripta Materialia
Year Published: 2018

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