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Salt-flux synthesis, crystal structure and theoretical characterization of Rb0.74Ga6.62Ti0·38O11

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Abstract Single crystals of Rb0.74Ga6.62Ti0·38O11 (RGTO) were grown from a mixed RbCl–RbF flux at 850 °C. The compound crystallizes in the RbGa7O11 structure type, which is reminiscent of the hollandite and… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Single crystals of Rb0.74Ga6.62Ti0·38O11 (RGTO) were grown from a mixed RbCl–RbF flux at 850 °C. The compound crystallizes in the RbGa7O11 structure type, which is reminiscent of the hollandite and β-Ga2O3 structure types. RGTO crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/m with lattice parameters a = 8.3355 (8) A, b = 3.0286 (3) A, c = 9.5028 (9) A, and β = 114.620 (3)°. The crystal structure of RGTO is comprised of GaO6 and mixed (Ga/Ti)O6 octahedra and GaO4 tetrahedra connected in a complex three-dimensional, anionic framework exhibiting eight-sided channels that are occupied by disordered Rb cations required for charge balance. First-principles calculations in the form of density functional theory were performed, which indicated the complex to be a charge transfer semiconductor.

Keywords: crystal structure; salt flux; rb0 74ga6; 74ga6 62ti0; structure; 62ti0 38o11

Journal Title: Solid State Sciences
Year Published: 2020

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