Abstract Cyclic voltammetry preliminary studies carried out on commercial carbon screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) confirmed an irreversible reduction process of glutamate in aqueous solutions of monosodium glutamate (MSG). Modified carbon SPEs… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Cyclic voltammetry preliminary studies carried out on commercial carbon screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) confirmed an irreversible reduction process of glutamate in aqueous solutions of monosodium glutamate (MSG). Modified carbon SPEs coated with Ni3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) film were prepared by pulse laser deposition (at 1064, 532, 355 and 266 nm wavelength). Also, carbon electrodes were covered with NiAl-LDH film and NiAl LDH + graphene composite film by matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (at 266 nm). Both prepared LDH powder used as laser target and LDH films were characterized by XRD. LDH and LDH-composite films were characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, SEM, AFM and contact angle measurements. All cyclic voltammograms recorded at 0.08 V/s on bare carbon screen-printed electrode and modified electrodes coated with different LDH films exhibited a linear dependence for cathodic peak current vs. MSG concentration. Compared to the slope value (2.563±0.262 μAcm−2μM−1) obtained in the case of bare carbon screen-printed electrode, the sensitivity performances of the modified electrodes were substantially increased. The best results were recorded under optimum conditions for graphene composite film, namely a value of 8.567±0.565 μAcm−2μM−1. Cyclic voltammetry tests of modified electrodes prepared by laser technique with addition of radiofrequency plasma indicated a negative effect on surface electroactivity, with drastically reducing the quality of MSG cathodic voltammetric signal.
               
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