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Polyethylene comonomer characterization by using FTIR and a multivariate classification technique.

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Many polyethylene (PE) films used in various packaging applications are based on multi-layer systems and are fabricated by using the coextrusion techniques that can combine different raw materials. The identification… Click to show full abstract

Many polyethylene (PE) films used in various packaging applications are based on multi-layer systems and are fabricated by using the coextrusion techniques that can combine different raw materials. The identification of the comonomer type (octene - C8, hexene - C6 and butene - C4) in films, where two or more different linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) resins are present, is becoming a frequent request. This report presents a novel approach where multivariate classification techniques are used in combination with FTIR for the identification of the comonomer type in coextruded films. A set of different LLDPE coextruded samples have been measured by FTIR, and the resulting spectra processed by Principal Component Analysis (PCA). By projecting the samples to the scores plots a difference is observed as a function of comonomer composition. This approach, compared with others is much faster, as just the time of measuring a film by direct infrared analysis is required.

Keywords: polyethylene comonomer; comonomer; polyethylene; comonomer characterization; multivariate classification

Journal Title: Talanta
Year Published: 2017

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