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First job and the unequal distribution of primary school teachers: Evidence for the case of Chile

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Abstract Teachers' first employment is key to explain their final distribution in the system. Through a mixed-method approach we study the factors that are related to the first job for… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Teachers' first employment is key to explain their final distribution in the system. Through a mixed-method approach we study the factors that are related to the first job for teachers in Chile in schools with different regimes. Specifically, we consider teacher's socio-demographic and initial training-related characteristics, the application and hiring processes, and job characteristics. We find that teachers with a higher social capital are less likely to start teaching in public schools, and that participation in field experience during their initial training in a public school, increases the probability to teach in those contexts.

Keywords: unequal distribution; job unequal; first job; school; job

Journal Title: Teaching and Teacher Education
Year Published: 2017

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